At a glance
Gillian Wearing becomes four artists who shaped her—asking whether identity is something we inherit, construct or perform.
Key Movements
Why go
You'll see
Four large gelatin silver photographs from Wearing’s 14-work Spiritual Family series, produced between 2008 and 2013. Using prosthetics, wigs, costumes and makeup, she recreates familiar portraits of artists she regards as her chosen creative family.
Pace of visit
This is a focused display of only four photographs rather than a full retrospective. Ten minutes is enough to see it, but allow closer to 20 to compare each image with the artistic persona Wearing has reconstructed.
Don't miss
Me as Cahun Holding a Mask of My Face. Wearing appears as the gender-fluid Surrealist Claude Cahun while holding a mask of her own face, creating a layered portrait in which neither identity feels entirely original or fixed.
Artlovers Tip
Add it to your visit
Too small to justify a separate journey, but an intelligent and memorable addition to a National Portrait Gallery visit—especially if you are interested in photography, identity or contemporary self-portraiture.
Inside the exhibition
Meet the artist
Description
Who forms an artist’s family: the people they are born among, or those whose work helps them understand themselves? In Spiritual Family, Gillian Wearing approaches artistic influence as a form of temporary transformation. Rather than simply quoting her predecessors, she physically steps into their images.
The four portraits bring together Andy Warhol, Diane Arbus, Robert Mapplethorpe and Claude Cahun—artists who challenged conventional ideas about identity, gender, visibility and self-presentation. Wearing reconstructs their appearances with carefully fabricated masks and prosthetics, yet allows her own eyes to remain visible. The resulting images hover between homage and disguise: we recognise the historical artist, but we are continually reminded that someone else is looking through the surface.
The display also complicates the traditional self-portrait. Wearing presents herself not by revealing an authentic face, but by becoming other people. Identity emerges as something assembled from references, relationships and performances—a central concern throughout her career.
Born in Birmingham in 1963, Gillian Wearing is one of Britain’s most influential contemporary artists. Working across photography and video, she examines the tension between how people present themselves publicly and what they may think, feel or conceal privately.
Gillian Wearing: Spiritual Family
Artlovers relevance
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